Jan. 5, 2025

How to Paralyse the Intestinal Tract?

How to Paralyse the Intestinal Tract?

From episode 152 on the ECC stream. With Dr Claire Sharp.

I find them to be some of the most frustrating cases: you’ve fixed whatever it was that upset the gut in the first place, but now your patient’s GI tract has decided to go on strike: zero peristalsis, stomach like a half-empty (half full?!) goon sack. You know your patient will feel better once that gut starts moving. So you reach for the metoclopramide, right?

But hold on a minute… in this fantastic discussion on prokinetics, Dr. Claire Sharp listed some ilius-aggrevators that should be addressed BEFORE you try to beat a dead horse/ floppy gut.

  • Pain

  • Opioids (I know right - it’s a conundrum! Dr Clair discusses, in detail, how to balance these two in the episode.) 

  • Hypothermia

  • Hypovolaemia

  • Fluid overload

  • Electrolyte abnormalities: hypokalaemia, hypocalcaemia OR hypercalcaemia, and potentially hypomagnesaemia.

  • Persistent hyperglycaemia. (Over 10mmol/l) 

And then one often-overlooked thing, other than drugs, that will stimulate peristalsis really well: FOOD!

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